weight loss surgery,overweight treatment, Weight reduction surgery.

(B) Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass Surgery

Q. What can I expect when I wake up after surgery?

A. When your surgery is finished, you will be moved to the recovery room where you will wake up. The doctors and the nurses will be asking you to take deep breaths and monitoring your blood pressure and pain control. After you are awake and your pain and nausea is under control, you will be taken to your room. Dr. Kriplani will be in contact with your family while you are in the recovery room. Sometimes the anesthetist may decide to observe you more carefully for monitoring your respiration and blood pressure in the intensive care unit (ICU). Your family members can visit you in the ICU once a day.

Q. Will I have a lot of pain?

A. Every attempt is made to minimize pain after surgery to make it possible for you to move about quickly and become increasingly active which, in turn, helps avoid unwanted complications and speeds recovery. A major advantage of laparoscopic surgery is that it decreases pain significantly as compared to open surgery. Further, several drugs are used to help manage your post-surgery pain. While you are still in the recovery, your anesthetist may use a Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) apparatus, which gives you control over the frequency of pain medication delivery. Various methods of pain control are available.

Q. Will blood transfusion be required? Should I donate my own blood ?

A. Generally, blood loss after this surgery is not significant. Occasionally, unexpected bleeding during surgery may warrant blood transfusion. It is generally given during recovery. The down side of giving your own blood is that you have to wait for 2 weeks for surgery till your blood builds up.

Q. Does Laparoscopic Surgery decrease the risk?

A. The benefits of laparoscopic surgeries are typically less pain and discomfort, shorter hospital stays, earlier return to work and less scarring. By less pain and early ambulation, lung problems and deep vein thrombosis risk is decreased.

Q. What is done to minimize the risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE)?

A. Because a DVT originates on the operating table, therapy begins before a patient goes to the operating room. Often, patients are treated with sequential leg compression stockings and given heparin (a blood thinner) prior to surgery. Both of these therapies continue throughout your hospitalization. The third major preventive measure involves getting the patient out of bed and moving as soon as possible after the operation to restore normal blood flow in the legs. Please remember we are all working for one shared goal; to get you home as fast as possible. You are expected to get out of the bed the evening of your surgery. Use your incentive spirometer at least 4 to 5 times a day and walk around in your room. The next morning, you are expected to move out of your room in the lobby. It is very important for us to get your cooperation to achieve this goal.

Q. Will there be a drain in after surgery?

A. Most patients will have a small tube to allow drainage of any accumulated fluids from the abdominal space. This is done as a safety measure and is usually removed in two to three days. Generally, it produces no more than minor discomfort.

Q. Will my gall bladder be removed?

A. Your gall bladder will not be removed unless ultrasonography shows that it contains stones. However you will be given medication for 6 months after surgery to decrease the risk of developing gallstones due to rapid weight loss.

Q. How long will I stay in the hospital?

A. As long as it takes to be self-sufficient. Although it can vary, hospital stay (excluding the day of surgery) can be 3 to 4 days for a laparoscopic gastric bypass, and 5-7 days for an open gastric bypass. After leaving the hospital, you may be able to care for all your personal needs, but will need help with shopping, lifting and with transportation.

Q. How soon can I drive?

A. For your own safety, you should not drive until you are no longer taking narcotic medication for pain and can respond quickly to traffic. Usually this takes 7-14 days after surgery.

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